Endocrine Abstracts

Somatostatin analogs (SSA) are a first-line treatment for pituitary adenomas (PA). Indeed, multi-receptor targeting SSA such as octreotide and pasireotide are being successfully used to control hormone secretion and/or tumor growth. Unfortunately, many PA escape from SSA-therapy, which could be related to somatostatin receptor (sst) presence, abundance, availability and/or signaling. In order to better define the molecular/cellular features associated to octreotide and pasireo...

Chimeric somatostatin (SST)/dopamine (DA) compounds, termed dopastatins, such as BIM-23A760, an agonist for SST (sst2 and ss5) and DA (D2) receptors, are emerging as promising new approaches to treat pituitary adenomas. However, their actions and mechanisms on the different types of pituitary tumours are still incompletely understood. Thus, the aim of this study was to analyse a set of key functional parameters (signaling pathways, hormonal expression and secretion, cell viabi...

Pituitary adenomas comprise a heterogeneous group of tumours causing serious comorbidities, which would benefit from identification of novel, common molecular/cellular biomarkers and therapeutic targets. The ghrelin system comprises a complex molecular family with multiple functions, and some of its components have been linked to development of various endocrine-related cancers. In this work we aim at better delineating the patho-physiological significance of the ghrelin regul...

Pituitary adenomas are heterogeneous, rare tumors, which hinders analysis of large numbers of cases with common approaches. To overcome this, a multicenter, clinical-basic strategy was proposed aimed at enhancing the tools to diagnose and manage pituitary tumors by combining clinical/pathological/molecular information. This initiative was developed by the Sociedad Andaluza de Endocrinología y Nutrición, and further endorsed by the Sociedad Española de Endocrinol...

Introduction: ACROCOMB is a retrospective Spanish Multicenter study, designed to evaluate the efficacy (extent of tumour control) and safety of lanreotide (LAN) treatment combined with pegvisomant (PEG) or cabergoline in acromegalic patients with monotherapy failure.Methods: patients with acromegaly treated with LAN+PEG (45% of ACROCOMB patients) at 44 Spanish Endocrinology Departments were analysed.Results: 40% of patients were ma...